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Historical Figures

Scholar

Rifaʿa Rafiʿ al-Tahtawi

Pioneer of translation and modern education in Egypt

1801 – 1873

Lifespan.

Biography

An al-Azhar scholar from Tahta who went as imam with the first large study mission to France in 1826. He described his journey in Takhlis al-ibriz fi talkhis Bariz, founded the School of Languages, and translated or supervised the translation of many books.

Key facts

Certainty: Established

Al-Tahtawi’s book about Paris was published in 1834 by the Bulaq press.

  • Rifaʿa Rafiʿ al-Tahtawi (2004) “An Imam in Paris: Account of a Stay in France by an Egyptian Cleric (1826–1831) (trans. Daniel L. Newman)” Saqi Books
Rifaʿa Rafiʿ al-Tahtawi · KEMET