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Artifact Library

Illustrative model — an approximation, not a scan of the original object.

c. 1000 – 1050

Fatimid Rock Crystal Ewer

Date given by the Victoria and Albert Museum.

Material
Carved rock crystal (quartz)
Dimensions
Height 19.5 cm
Findspot
Made in Egypt, probably Cairo; its whereabouts before reaching Europe are unknown
Discovery
Acquired by the museum in 1862; it was at first thought to be Byzantine.
Held by
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Inventory number
7904-1862

A ewer carved from a single piece of rock crystal, with a bird of prey attacking a horned animal on each side, framed by plant scrolls.

One of a small group of Fatimid ewers, most of which ended up in European church treasuries; one in Venice bears the name of the caliph al-ʿAziz.

Certainty: Probable

The museum links the ewer to the luxury crystal vessels made for the Fatimid caliphs in Cairo.

Scholarly note: This ewer has no inscription; the attribution rests on comparison with the inscribed Venice ewer.

Fatimid Rock Crystal Ewer · KEMET